Fort San Pedro stands tall not just in stone but in every chapter of Cebu’s past turned present.
Photo from Fort San Pedro’s Facebook Page
In a place standing guard over Plaza Independencia in Cebu City is Fort San Pedro, which represents the Philippines’ oldest surviving triangular bastion fort. Spanish conquistador Miguel López de Legazpi initiated its construction on May 8, 1565, which began as a wooden structure. It underwent a reconstruction in 1738, utilizing coral stones to protect against Muslim raids. This fortress, with its three bastions La Concepción, San Miguel, and Ignacio de Loyola, they served as the Spanish colony’s first line of defense before assuming various roles in Philippine history. Today, this National Historical Landmark operates as a museum and park under the joint stewardship of Cebu City and the Department of Tourism, preserving over four centuries of military and cultural heritage.
Concrete Proof
The fort’s weathered coral stone walls hold a treasure of historical artifacts and architectural features. Visitors pass through an ornate stone gate that has a Spanish royal crest and a Santo Niño niche before encountering fourteen preserved cannons, some of which are still mounted in their original defensive positions. On the on-site museum displays Spanish-era weaponry, navigational instruments, and portraits of national heroes, while a dedicated photo gallery chronicles Cebu’s urban evolution. The central courtyard frequently hosts cultural performances beneath the tropical sun, bounded by three bastions transformed into themed gardens that feature medicinal herbs, aromatic spices, and fluttering butterflies, creating a living contrast to the fort’s martial origins.
Photo from Fort San Pedro’s Facebook Page
Fort’s Got Receipts
The evolution of Fort San Pedro mirrors Cebu’s complex history, having served successively as a Spanish garrison, a Filipino revolutionary base, an American barracks, and a Japanese military hospital. Following World War II, the structure endured periods of neglect as a school and makeshift zoo before the 1960s restoration efforts reclaimed its historical significance and preserved it. The fort’s coral stone construction techniques demonstrate early Spanish colonial engineering, while its triangular design, a rarity among Philippine fortifications, this reflects European military architecture adapted to local conditions. With these layers of history, the fort cemented its status as Cebu’s most enduring physical connection to its colonial past.
Photo from Fort San Pedro’s Facebook PagePhoto from Fort San Pedro’s Facebook Page
Fort the Play
Open daily from 8:00 AM to 7:00 PM, Fort San Pedro welcomes visitors with affordable admission, with discounts available for students and seniors. The place offers knowledgeable guides who offer tours that bring to life the fort’s strategic importance during various conflicts. These elevated bastions provide panoramic views of Cebu’s harbor and skyline. By asking them, a popular spot for photographers to capture golden hour vistas. Its central location creates a natural harmony with nearby historical sites, such as Magellan’s Cross and the Basilica del Santo Niño, which allows visitors to craft comprehensive heritage walking tours. Modern amenities, including paid parking and accessible pathways, ensure comfortable visits for all ages.
Photo from Fort San Pedro’s Facebook PagePhoto from Fort San Pedro’s Facebook Page
How To Get There?
Exact Location: A. Pigafetta Street, Cebu City
By Commute: From Cebu City proper, such as Colon Street or Fuente Osmeña, ride a jeepney bound for the Pier Area. Ask the driver to drop you near City Hall or Plaza Independencia. From there, it’s just a short 3–5 minute walk to the fort’s entrance.
By Car: If you’re driving from downtown Cebu, simply enter “Fort San Pedro Cebu” into navigation apps like Waze or Google Maps. It’s about a 10-minute drive from Colon or Fuente, depending on traffic. Parking is available around Plaza Independencia at a minimal fee.
If you think that this is all just stone and mortar, then let me guide you to Fort San Pedro. This place stands as Cebu’s witness to the flow of history, from the Spaniards to Jetliners soaring overhead. Its walls contain artifacts, and for the collective wealth of the city, have been transformed from a colonial outpost to a vibrant place. Fort San Pedro continues to showcase its centuries of beauty, welcoming curious minds, and its legacy is preserved for generations to explore.
The Mobile Legends competitive calendar features only two major international tournaments: the summer MLBB Mid-Season Cup and the winter M World Championship. In this piece, 1xBet experts share everything you need to know about the summer Cup.
Like last year, the MLBB Mid Season Cup 2025 (MSC 2025) will take place during the Esports World Cup summer festival in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. This year, the Mobile Legends competition will run for over three weeks, from July 10 to August 2. The prize pool is $3,000,000, with $1,000,000 going to the winners.
MSC 2025 format
In the tournament’s first stage, from July 10 to 13, eight Wildcard teams will fight for the only spot in the main group stage. But if you have 1xBet complaints, you won’t need to fight—just contact customer support, and they will help you.
In the Group Stage from July 23 to 27, all players will be split into two groups of eight squads each. After a double-elimination match series with the Bo3 format, the four lowest teams from each group will leave the competition, and the top four teams will move on to the Knockout Stage.
The final stage will take place from July 30 to August 2 using a classic format with no second chance for losing teams. Eight teams will start the Knockout Stage at the quarterfinals, ending with a third-place match and the grand final. At this stage, all matches follow the Bo5 format, and for the grand final, organizers have prepared a Bo7 session.
MSC 2025 qualification
Most teams got invitations thanks to high-league results, while others qualified through regional qualifying tournaments.
The Wildcard stage included Team Falcons, INFLUENCE RAGE, Virtus.pro, Legion Esports, Niightmare Esports, ZETA DIVISION, The MongolZ, and Rare Atom. The Group Stage teams were:
ONIC
RRQ Hoshi
Team Liquid PH
ONIC Philippines
SRG.OG
HomeBois
Team Flash
CFU Gaming
Ultra Legends
Corinthians
Team Spirit
Aurora Türkiye
S8UL Esports
Mythic SEAL
DianFengYaoGuai
The competition will have 23 teams. But if you count the Wildcard stage as part of the qualifying rounds, the main event will have 16 teams: 15 seeded teams plus 1 Wildcard stage winner.
MSC 2025 favorites
In the tournament, Mobile Legends fans from the Philippines will likely support their top teams—Team Liquid PH and ONIC Philippines. Both have Filipino esports players and are among the favorites.
The top 3 main contenders for the MSC 2025 win are:
1.ONIC Philippines—Сurrent M6 World Championship winners are rightly seen as one of the best Mobile Legends teams worldwide, and their win at the summer Cup is very likely.
2.ONIC—Indonesian branch representatives of the same organization won MPL Indonesia S15 and have two MSC trophies (2019 and 2023) in their record. Their clash with the Filipino teammates in the grand final will likely break all viewership records.
3. SRG.OG—This season, Malaysian team Selangor Red Giants announced a strategic partnership with OG Esports and got a new name—SRG.OG. The squad won the last three MPL Malaysia leagues in a row and is the current MSC 2024 champion, making them a strong contender for the win.
Besides the three main favorites, you should also consider Team Liquid PH and RRQ Hoshi. You can bet on any of these teams, and if you guess right, you will definitely get your well-deserved winnings! Is it safe to withdraw money from 1xBet? Of course, yes! It is a reliable international company with over 18 years of experience in the betting industry.
San Remigio is the kind of long-distance relationship you’ll never want to leave.
San Remigio is a tranquil municipality located in Northern Cebu, proudly holding the distinction of having the province’s longest continuous shoreline. The stretch of white sand beaches that remained refreshingly undeveloped compared to any of Cebu’s more commercialized coastal destinations. The public beach area, known as Lapyahan saSan Remigio, offers budget-conscious travelers an authentic seaside experience with a stunning view of the sunset. It’s accessible via a bus ride from Cebu City’s North Bus Terminal. The location near Hagyana Port makes it a convenient stopover for travelers heading to or from the popular island destination.
Tide and True
The magnificent shoreline of San Remigio, a coastal paradise, boasts white sand beaches with shallow, crystal-clear waters, making it an ideal spot for family outings, friends, or loved ones. In the afternoon, enjoy the stunning view as the sun sets and the sky is painted in colorful hues, creating a perfect photo opportunity. Visitors enjoy complimentary access to the public beach area, with affordable cottage rentals available for those seeking shade and comfort. The laid-back atmosphere comes alive with small local eateries serving the day’s freshest seafood catch. At the same time, nearby resorts like Casa Del Mar and Elegant Beach Resort provide upgraded amenities for those wanting extra comforts. Unlike crowded tourist beaches, this stretch maintains an unspoiled charm, offering ample space for relaxation and a peaceful connection with nature’s beauty.
Seas the Day
Initially, this coast was known as Kanghagas during the Spanish colonial times. San Remigio was renamed in honor of Saint Remigius and gained municipal status in 1863. The town played a significant role as a defensive outpost against raids during the earlier centuries. While maintaining its agricultural heritage, San Remigio has emerged as a vital coastal destination. It serves as both a gateway to Bantayan Island and a worthwhile standalone beach escape.
Before Beach Was a Hashtag
While San Remigio’s breathtaking beaches are the main attraction, the coastal town also offers a rich cultural and ecological experience. Each May, the vibrant Lapyahan Festival transforms the shoreline with colorful parades, seafood banquets, and exciting water sports competitions that showcase local traditions. For those who love history, the centuries-old San Remigio Church is a must-visit, while food enthusiasts shouldn’t miss the local fish markets. Adventurous visitors can charter boats from friendly local fishermen for island-hopping excursions to nearby islets or try their hand at traditional fishing methods, with these diverse experiences creating a perfect complement to the simple pleasure of beach relaxation.
How To Get There
Exact Location: Poblacion, San Remigio, Northern Cebu
By Car: If you have a vehicle, start from Cebu City proper and head north via the Cebu North Road, passing through cities such as Mandaue and Bogo. Follow the highway signs leading to San Remigio. The drive is scenic, with views of the countryside and coastline along the way. For hassle-free navigation, you can use apps like Google Maps or Waze, just search for “San Remigio Public Beach” or “San Remigio Shoreline.” The roads are mostly well-paved, and signage becomes more frequent as you approach the town proper.
By Commute: Start your journey at the Cebu North Bus Terminal. Ride a bus bound for San Remigio or Maya via Bogo and ask the conductor to drop you off at Poblacion, San Remigio. Once you arrive at the town center, you can take a quick tricycle ride or walk to the shoreline area, which is well-known among locals. For a smoother trip, consider traveling early in the day and confirm with the bus driver or conductor that you will be getting off near the beach area.
The San Remigio shoreline represents a rare find in today’s developing society and overdeveloped tourist landscapes. This is a place where natural beauty remains uncompromised and is not subject to heavy commercialization. The miles of beaches offer a perfect setting for those seeking relaxation, stunning sunset views, and a coastal lifestyle. As more travelers enjoy and discover the joy of a meaningful place, San Remigio stands poised to become one of Cebu’s cherished coasts.
The bill mandates the Department of Education (DepEd), Commission on Higher Education (CHED), and the Department of Budget and Management (DBM) to consult with teachers’ unions and to draft implementing rules and regulations. With over 803,000 public school teachers in Teacher I to III positions could benefit if passed.
Photo from Unsplash.com
House Bill No. 203 Refiled
The House of Representatives has refiled a bill that would raise the minimum salary of public school teachers to P50,000 per month. It was pointed out that even though the Salary Standardization Law was amended in 2020 and 2024, public school teachers still struggle to earn enough money to support themselves and their families especially how prices have been so expensive lately. Similarly, the writers said that public school teachers holding Teacher 1 through Teacher 3 positions received modest raises of only 4.95% to 5.6%, compared to police and military pay rose by 50% to 100% under former President Rodrigo Duterte’s administration.
Photo from Unsplash.com
Why the Pay Hike Matters
The bill seeks to bridge the gap between teachers’ salaries and the rising cost of living. Correct wage distortions caused by the significant salary increases for military and uniformed personnel. Discourage brain drain by offering educators compensation that reflects their vital role.
Photo from Unsplash.com
The Legislative Context
The House Bill No. 203 was first filed on June 30, 2025, the first day of the 20th Congress. It follows earlier efforts like House Bill No. 9920, filed in 2024 by then-Rep. France Castro, which had similar goals. The bill mandates the DBM to explore funding strategies in consultation with public sector unions, though specific funding sources will be identified through the implementing rules and regulations.
Photo from Unsplash.com
Uplifting the Education Frontliners
Photo from Unsplash.com
It is important to note that despite amendments to the Salary Standardization Law in 2020 and 2024, teachers’ pay still falls short of a family living wage, estimated at over ₱1,200 per day. They emphasize that this bill is a matter of economic justice and a moral imperative to support the country’s education frontliners.
Trends come and go, especially with getting great finds for an affordable price.
Photo from Jay Rald E. Dinolan
“Ukay-Ukay” refers to the second hand clothing stalls commonly found throughout the Philippines, though it is more than just a word that carries fabric and price tags. Derived from the Cebuano word “ukay”, which means “to dig” or “to sift through”, ukay-ukay culture is rooted in the hands on searching through mounds or racks of imported used clothes from countries like Japan, South Korea, Australia and the US. The prices catch passersby’s attention with how affordable it is. You get great deals and great clothes?Yes please!
Known Thrifting Places
Photo and story by L.A Acuna
Aside from the usual tourist spots, many come to Cebu for this reason. They also play a big role in contributing to Cebu’s economy, where places like Carbon night market, Colon street, Molave Street, and Atua Midtown are all famous places to quench your thirst for thrifting. But as they are known for great deals, pop up ukay-ukay has also been trending lately.
Photo by Silver and Story by L.A Acuna
The Quiet Tension
Photo from Josh Almonte
As ukay- ukay cultures evolve, a growing number of shoppers have been going to the OG ukayan places and looking for great conditioned items which are resold through curated shops at slightly higher prices after cleaning and sorting. These types of stores are known to be the “Curated” versions of the OG ukay-ukays. You can actually find them on social media platforms like Facebook and Instagram and are often marketed through visually appealing posts and flat lays. Their appeal lies in offering a more streamlined and convenient browsing experience for fashion focused finds at accessible price points.
Photo from Jay Rald E. Dinolan
At the same time, original vendors where many of whom operate in warmer, open air environments, with limited road access continue to serve loyal customers while navigating challenges of their physical setup. While it is important to note that both contribute to Cebu’s thriving thrift economy, the difference in conditions and business models has drawn attention to the evolving landscape of local secondhand fashion. Thus a quiet tension between the two have been noticed, the original vendors who are often placed in hot areas with minimal access to proper roads have a direct competitor of hiked prices from their pile.
Photo and story by L.A Acuna
Voices of the Ukay Trenches
A sugboanon named “Miss Jen”, who is a frequent thrifter from Talamban happened to visit Molave street, prefers to go thrifting at ukay-ukay stalls with random bales, a stall even contacts her for new arrivals. Despite visiting the curated ones, she would still prefer to go back to the original ukay-ukay.
An ukay-ukay vendor in Colon, known as “Sir Cinco”, had not noticed a difference in terms of customers, because despite these pop ups attracting customers, those who prefer the OG often come back and are even sukis of his store.
Depending on their time and budget the best friendly pair “Sir Ace and Miss Karen” even shared that if they have the time, they would always come back to the, but if they have time constraints or would just like to browse items, they would go to these curated spots but those of deserving of the prices.
Miss Agnes, a vendor in Carbon Market who has been selling for over 20 years says that despite them being direct competitors, and even getting their supplies from them, a lot of people would always come back despite the difference of comfort. They would even support these curated versions of ukay-ukay if it is a means of livelihood because they have the same goal, to make a living, yet they are seen as such due to the locations.
One thing in common from the people I interviewed, was that they would prefer going back to the OG ukay-ukay shops if not for their location and road situation.
Photo and story by L.A Acuna
Development without INCLUSION is just DISPLACEMENT in disguise
Despite their vital role in Cebu City’s economy, ukay-ukay vendors in carbon continue to endure challenging conditions: facing the scorching heat, minimal road access, and limited public amenities. Meanwhile, pop ups thrift shops enjoy better access to proper roads, visibility and comfortable spaces. They too are trying to make a living and are part of the taxpayers of the city, are entrepreneurs, and hold cultural impact. Wouldn’t a proper location and actual road access be better for not just customers but for the vendors to make profit?
Photo and story by L.A Acuna
In a city driven by technological innovation and modernization, it’s sad to witness long-time contributors to Cebu’s cultural and economic identity fall behind. Cebu’s ukay-ukay vendors are more than just dealers; they are stylists, archivists, suppliers, and storyteller’s of fashion’s second life. Yet their spaces remain temporary, overlooked, and vulnerable to displacement. As curated thrift culture booms, the question grows louder: Why don’t the original ukay sellers have stable, dignified spaces of their own?
Planning a getaway from the country? Checking for plane tickets, boat rides, and fare? Want to get a feel of what it’s like outside the country but have no funds for it? Well, we have an alternative for you. Here are the list for out of the country like staycation
European feels at The Old Country Stone House
The property offers a unique and immersive experience , surrounded by the breathtaking 180 degree panoramic views of the majestic mountains and valleys. With its two traditional stone houses, this property exudes a rustic charm that transports you back to a simpler time. It is designed to provide ample space and comfort for larger groups, making it the perfect getaway for families and friends.
Photos from The Old Country Stone House’s Facebook PagePhotos from The Old Country Stone House’s Facebook Page
By Commute: Take a bus or van bound for Balamban from Ayala Center Terminal or IT Park. Ask the driver to drop you off at Barangay Gass or near Adventure Cafe. From there, you need to take a short habal-habal ride to reach the property.
By Car: From Cebu City, head west via Cebu Transcentral Highway. Pass through Busay, then continue past Sirao Flower Farm and Adventure Cafe. Look out for Kilometer 34, the house is located in Barangay Balamban. Parking is available on site.
Bali feels at Areca Palm Hut in Catmon
Want a woody and cozy feel for your staycation? Areca Palm hut is just for you. Enjoy a breezy and peaceful ambiance paired with nature, the place is the best for your instagram photos. Described by customers as a modern take on the traditional bahay kubo, it offers a rustic yet stylish escape surrounded by lush nature. Guests love it for its peaceful setting, boho esque design and the feeling of being completely unplugged from city life.
Photo from Areca Palm Hut’s Facebook Page Photo from Areca Palm Hut’s Facebook Page
By Commute: Take a bus bound for Catmon or Northern Cebu from the North Bus Terminal. Ask to be dropped off near Recuerdo Beach Resort. From there, you’ll need to hire a habal-habal for the uphill ride to the hut.
By Car: You can open your trusty google maps or waze and search for Areca Palm Hut. From Cebu City, head north via Cebu North road toward Catmon. Once in Catmon, look for Recuerdo Beach Resort along the highway on the opposite side, there’s a road going uphill. Drive about 3 km uphill to reach the hut. The road is narrow, so lowered vehicles aren’t recommended.
Treehouse de Valentine
A secluded forest escapade in Barangay Hingatmonan, Balamban, where nature and rustic luxury blend seamlessly. Picture a handcrafted treehouse placed among beautiful green nature that comes with hammocks, private spring-fed pool, and interiors that feel like a cross between a boho dream and a designer cabin.
Photo from Treehouse de Valentine’s Facebook Page Photo from Treehouse de Valentine’s Facebook Page
By Commute: Head to Ayala Center Terminal or IT Park Terminal in Cebu City. Ride a bus or van bound for Balamban. Ask to be dropped off at Barangay Hingatmonan or the nearest landmark. From there, take a habal-habal to the property.
By Car: From Cebu City, take the Cebu Transcentral Highway heading west. Pass through Busay, then continue pass Sirao, Adventure Cafe and Buwakan ni Alejandra. Once you reach Barangay Hingatmonan, follow signs or a navigation app to Treehouse de Valentine.
Isla Villa Cebu
Want to rent a villa? Isla Villa Cebu is a tropical hideaway in Maribago Lapu-Lapu that blends resort-style luxury with the comfort of a private home. Its gorgeous feature? A dazzling indoor waterfall pool that flows beneath a high-ceilinged living space that is perfect for lounging, swimming, or snapping those viral worthy instagram shots.
Photos from Isla Villa Cebu’s Facebook Page Photos from Isla Villa Cebu’s Facebook Page
RATES & OTHER INFORMATION
RATES
Promo – Dates less than 28 days away are Php 15,000/night
Exact Location: Santa Ana Street, White Sands Resort Subdivision, Maribago, Lapu-Lapu City
By Commute: Ride a jeepney or multicab bound for Maribao from MEPZ or Gaisano Island Mall. Ask to be dropped off near White Sands Resort. From there, it’s about a 5 minute walk into the subdivision.
By Car: From the airport, head toward Maribago via M.L. Quezon National Highway. Turn into White Sands Resort Subdivision (near Cebu White Sands Resort and Spa). Follow Santa Ana Street until you reach Island Villa. It’s well marketed and easy to spot.
Cloudscape Cabin
Often raved about the cool climate, misty mornings, and panoramic views that make it feel like you’re floating above the clouds. It’s especially popular for couples and small groups looking to unwind in nature without straying too far from the city.
Photos from CloudScape Cabin’s Facebook Page Photos from CloudScape Cabin’s Facebook Page
RATES & OTHER INFORMATION
RATES
Monday – Thursday Php 3,890 good for 2 pax comes with free breakfast (Php 980 for extra person)
Friday – Sunday Php 4,890 good for 2 pax comes with free breakfast (Php 1,280 for extra person)
12 pax for Php 10,000 (food not included, and Php 680 for extra persons)
By Commute: Go to Ayala Center Terminal in Cebu City. Ride a van bound for Balamban and ask to be dropped off near Cantipala or Barangay Pangamihan. From there, you may need to take habal-habal to reach the cabin itself, as it’s resting in a more remote area.
By Car: From Cebu City, head west via Transcentral Highway, look out for signs or landmarks pointing to Cloudscape Cabin. Just to be sure, open up google maps or waze to get a look of the journey.
Ikigai Nature Lounge
It is ideal for work retreats, family getaways, or relaxing with friends. This haven offers a bunch of amenities for your enjoyment. From a fully equipped kitchen, conference facilities, a gym, to a refreshing swimming pool and jacuzzi.
Photos from Ikigai Nature Lounge’s Facebook Page Photos from Ikigai Nature Lounge’s Facebook Page
RATES & OTHER INFORMATION
RATES
Good for 10 pax Php 20,000+/night
Additional headcount fee applies after the 10th guest: Php 1,500/head
Maximum sleeping capacity is 20 pax.
Visitor fee is Php 1,000 (can only stay until 9 pm)
By Commute: Head to Ayala Center Terminal or Lahug Terminal in Cebu City. Ride a van or bus bound for Balamban. Ask to be dropped off near Gass or Cantipla, then take a Habal-habal to Ikigai Nature Lounge.
By Car: From Cebu City, take the transcentral Highway heading west toward Balamban. Drive past landmarks like TCH Flower Garden and Adventure Cafe. Look out for signage or use navigation apps to locate Ikigai Nature Lounge as it’s near the area marked FQ3P+M55 on digital maps.
LRS Hobbit House
A whimsical cozy hideaway perfect for couples or solo travelers looking for a peaceful getaway. Inspired by Tolkien’s hobbit homes, it is a tiny house with charming, rounded architecture, resting between a quiet area and just a short walk to the beach.
Photos from LRS Moalboal Cebu Ph’s Facebook Page Photos from LRS Moalboal Cebu Ph’s Facebook Page
By Commute: From Cebu City, go to the South Bus Terminal. Take a Ceres bus for Moalboal via Barili. Ask to be dropped off at Basdiot or Moalboal. From there, ride a tricycle or habal-habal to LRS Hobbit House on Talisay Road.
By Car: From Cebu City, head south via the South Road Properties (SRP) and follow the Cebu South Road toward Carcar. Continue through Barili and Dumanjug, follow the signs to Moalboal. Once in Basdiot, navigate to Talisay Road. LRS Hobbit House is just a 3 minute walk from the beach and close to popular snorkeling. Use google maps or waze, for precise directions. Parking is available on site.
We can celebrate both, as long as we don’t forget who we are.
Photo and story by Jhasriel Kent Alfaras
The K-pop wave has evolved beyond music into a force that is reshaping our fashion, language, and even social behavior. In Cebu, where the streets once played Cebuano ballads and OPM, this generation of playlist is now a mix of music jams from different countries. As these influences continue to dominate the sound in our earbuds and the beauty standards in Korea that shape our local aesthetics and even our fashion, are we losing our distinct traits that make us distinctly Sugboanon?
Photo and story by Jhasriel Kent Alfaras
The tension between local and global trends is not a new phenomenon, but it continues to highlight the distinct challenges associated with each. As past foreign influences arrived through colonization or trade, cultural exchange can now happen with just a tap of your fingers through your smartphones. This raises a question about preservation, uniqueness, and adaptation. Cebu’s heritage in BisRock, Vispop, and the Sinulog rhythms now share space with other foreign influences, primarily when the synchronization in the K-pop industry arises, which demands balancing the appreciation of art with a splash of authenticity.
Photo and story by Jhasriel Kent Alfaras
Sugbo Speaks Up: Can You Say Bias in Bisaya?
The Sugboanons revealed their perspective about their stand as the influences left a mark on us. One Sugboanon named “ Jacky” is a fan of BTS. He had previously shown his fascination with K-pop, particularly its glamour and high-quality songs and videos. He said, “Before, yes, but right now I’ve noticed that there are changes,” and “a lot of groups are outside right now, like the SB19.” Still, later on, he saw the improvement in our industry that resurfaced the pride of being a Filipino/Sugboanon, which points to our Pinoy pride, as seen in SB19, that can compete globally while still maintaining and keeping our roots alive. As he said, “Before, most people were focusing on Koreans when BTS and Blackpink came out, but right now I can see that the Filipinos are outstanding already.” This implies that our competition in the global market is currently outstanding, unlike before, when we were shadowed by the fame of K-pop and its popularity.
Photo and story by Jhasriel Kent Alfaras
Ceralie, another respondent who is a fan of Itzy and Tomorrow By Together (TXT), framed the history of our country before as “we are influenced to begin with,”. Later on, it highlights that identity is not about vanishing or keeping it lost, but rather, with these global pop trends, they serve as a reflection and amusement for our local creativity. “Those influences help us be more creative and be more diverse, I think mao na ang nakahulma saatua as a Filipino”, the statement follows these influences as a tool that shaped our identity up till this day. The perspective of Sugboanon is rooted in the improvement and history of our culture, which makes our local music unique to us.
Photo and story by Jhasriel Kent Alfaras
OG Cultural Crossfade
Cebu’s cultural identity has always been dynamic, shaped by centuries of exchange with diverse influences. Long before K-pop gained mainstream popularity, the province’s artistic traditions had already been enriched by interactions with Malay traders, Spanish missionaries, and American educators. Each wave of influence left its mark while local creativity adapted these elements into something distinctly Cebuano. Studies of Philippine cultural evolution show how foreign ideas have consistently been reinterpreted through a Filipino lens. This same transformative process continues today with K-pop. Rather than simply imitating Korean trends, young Sugboanons are putting their spin on them by mixing Korean pop aesthetics with Bisaya humor in viral videos or blending K-pop’s production styles with heartfelt Visayan lyrics that locals can relate to. Our history proves that cultural borrowing doesn’t weaken identity when it’s actively reimagined through local perspectives.
Bisaya Beats Hit the Streets
To recognize and amplify the voices of the locals, Cebu City took action to ensure the preservation and appreciation of sariling atin. The landmark Ordinance 2780 mandates that cafes, malls, and transport terminals dedicate 30% of airtime to Bisaya music, which is both practical and symbolic. Local artists will receive fair treatment under the law, which makes Sugboanon culture an integral part of daily life. The ordinance does not include any punishments, but it offers economic incentives, which include tax breaks for the following businesses. Proposed incentives, such as tax breaks, have been discussed. This demonstrates how cultural policy can be both smart and economical. With the help of streaming platforms, it now creates a “Bisaya Hits” playlist to help with the demand. The preventive measure shows how we can help local art compared to those in the globalized market.
Oppa-sition and Identity
The most compelling case for cultural optimism comes from observing how global fandoms operate. Studies of K-pop communities in Southeast Asia reveal a paradox: the more fans engage with Korean content, the more they crave local equivalents. This explains the rising popularity of groups like SB19, whose “P-pop” style adapts K-pop’s precision but centers Filipino narratives.
Photo and story by Jhasriel Kent Alfaras
Both Sides of the Soundtrack
Safeguarding the Sugboanon identity demands collective effort from all sectors of society. For people who enjoy music, actively streaming Cebuano artists and requesting local music at cafés, gyms, and shopping centers, every play counts in boosting the visibility of these artists. Creators have a unique opportunity to experiment with cross-cultural collaborations, perhaps blending Cebuano lyrics with K-pop’s infectious beats or traditional Visayan instruments with modern production techniques. Policymakers must go beyond the 30% mandate by investing in cultural infrastructure dedicated to music venues, school programs that teach Visayan composition, and grant opportunities for emerging artists. Meanwhile, fans can harness the same organizational skills they use to trend K-pop hashtags to amplify homegrown talent, turning fan armies into local music fandoms for Cebuano creators. The goal isn’t to reject global culture but to ensure Sugboanon voices thrive alongside it. History and cultural studies consistently show that vibrant artistic scenes don’t emerge from isolation. Still, by absorbing outside influences while strengthening local distinctiveness, Cebu is uniquely positioned to achieve a balance between the two, allowing it to enjoy both local and global recognition.
From the unique sound of K-pop to our blend of taste that locals love, Cebuano/Sugboanon music has constantly been evolving without losing the essence of what makes us, us. The current moment offers an opportunity to leverage global platforms that showcase our local creativity. When enjoying K-pop or other Western music tracks on their playlist, it is not a cultural surrender, but rather a Sugboanon identity asserting its place in the connected world. Our playlist may be global, but the beat in our heartbeat remains as Sugboanon.
Cebu City, Philippines — The Philippines’ biggest SMX Convention Center is set to open in Cebu in Q3 2026.
Located at the Cebu South Coastal Road, the Php3.3 billion landmark project of SM Hotels and Conventions Corp. (SMHCC) will offer over 21,000 square meters of leasable event space setting a new benchmark for MICE (Meetings, Incentives, Conferences, and Exhibitions) facilities in the country.
With scalable halls, professional support services, and world-class amenities, the venue will provide organizers the capacity, flexibility, and convenience needed to mount world-class events up to 18,000 delegates.
“Cebu has always been one of the most in-demand destinations for events, and we are proud to finally bring SMX’s trusted brand of service to this dynamic market. It’s the culmination of more than two decades of experience in delivering professional and high-impact events,” said Walid Wafik, Senior Vice President – Operations of SM Hotels and Conventions Corp. (SMHCC).
Internationally recognized as the premier convention center in the Philippines, SMX has earned a reputation for delivering professionally managed spaces tailored to the diverse needs of large-scale exhibitions, conferences, corporate events, and celebrations.
The SMX Convention Center will rise beside the SM Seaside City Cebu offering direct connectivity to major lifestyle, retail, and hospitality hubs as well as convenient access to key infrastructure such as the Cebu-Cordova Link Expressway (CCLEX) and Mactan-Cebu International Airport.
It will form part of a carefully master-planned development that includes a 300-room Park Inn Hotel, a 200-room Radisson Hotel and the 16,000-seating capacity SM Seaside Arena, reinforcing Cebu as a complete, integrated MICE and entertainment destination.
“This is our response to the long-standing demand for a convention venue of this scale in Cebu. Soon, Cebuanos and visiting delegates alike will no longer need to fly to Manila for major exhibitions, summits, or concerts—the experience will be right here,” adds Mr. Wafik.
# # #
About SMX Convention Center
SMX Convention Center (SMXCC) is the flagship convention center brand under SM Hotels and Conventions Corp. (SMHCC), a subsidiary of SM Prime Holdings. It is the premier venue for meetings and events in the country with over 41,000 sqm. of leasable space. Other properties under SMXCC include SMX Aura, SMX Bacolod, SMX Davao, Olongapo City Convention Center, SMX Clark, and two Trade Halls namely, Megatrade Hall and Sky Hall Seaside Cebu. For more information, please visit www.smxconventioncenter.com
About SM Hotels and Conventions Corp. (SMHCC)
SM Hotels and Conventions Corp. (SMHCC) is the hospitality arm of SM Prime Holdings Inc. Currently, the SMHCC portfolio is comprised of ten (10) hotel properties with a combined inventory of more than 2,600 rooms and over 42,000 sqm. of leasable convention space. The list of properties under SMHCC includes Taal Vista Hotel, Pico Sands Hotel, Conrad Manila, Lanson Place Mall of Asia, Radisson Blu Cebu, Park Inn by Radisson Clark, Park Inn by Radisson Davao, Park Inn by Radisson Iloilo, Park Inn by Radisson North EDSA, Park Inn by Radisson Bacolod, and the SMX Convention Centers and trade halls. For more information, please visit https://smhotels.com.ph/
Basin naa pamoy wala na saka diri sa Danao? Tara na sa Licos Peak!
Photo from Danao City Tourism and Development Office’s Facebook Page
For those seeking an experience that takes them off the usual route, Licos Peak in Danao City is a lesser-known hiking location. This trek, which goes across the steep hills, is difficult. Although difficult to attain, the trek is worthwhile when one reaches the summit since they can observe the lush natural surroundings. At 520 meters above sea level (1,700 feet), Licos Peak is little in comparison to other well-known summits in Cebu, yet for any mountaineer, reaching the summit is a significant accomplishment. Remember that due to the change in terrain, you should avoid hiking during or after rain.
Photo from Danao City Tourism and Development Office’s Facebook Page
Trail Features
Despite its moderate height, the path is short but steep, with loose dirt and rocky terrain, making it a physically taxing ascent. Be prepared to clamber, hold onto roots, embrace trees, and greet Pamaol! Although the hike takes around 30 minutes up and 30 minutes down, it feels longer due to its intensity and speed. A comprehensive panorama of Northern Cebu, including Lapu-Lapu Island and, on clear days, Bohol, awaits you at the peak. The top has distinctive rock formations and a rustic appeal that makes it ideal for peaceful contemplation and photography.
Photo from Danao City Tourism and Development Office’s Facebook Page
A Little Bonus
Some hikers extend their trek to Lanigid Hill in Liloan, creating a more extensive and fulfilling hiking experience. And, because the route might be uneven and slick, wear appropriate hiking shoes. For improved grip, think about wearing gloves and pack lots of water. Additionally, if this is your first time hiking, it is better to accompany a knowledgeable hiker or local guide.
Photo from Licos Peak, Danao City’s Facebook Page Photo from Google Maps
How to Get There?
Exact Location: Barangay Licos, Danao City, Cebu
By Commute: From Cebu City go to SM City Cebu or sungold Terminal (Across SM). Ride a jeepney that is bound for Danao City. Drop off at Sands or City Mall Danao. From there, hire a habal-habal to Licos Barangay hall which is the usual jump-off point. Once at the barangay hall, ask locals for the trailhead then it’s a straightforward but steep climb.
By Car: Start from Cebu City and head north via Cebu North Road (National Highway). Once you reach Danao City proper, navigate toward City Mall Danao or Sands Supermarket. From there, take the Licos Road heading inland toward Barangay Licos. You’ll pass through mountain roads like Dapdap Road and Paril Road, which are less congested and offer beautiful countryside views. Continue driving until you reach Licos Barangay Hall, the usual jump-off point for the hike.
Cebu turns up the volume on culture as Bisaya songs take center stage in public spaces, giving local music the spotlight it deserves.
Cebu City’s new ordinance is a significant step towards preserving culture by implementing Ordinance 2780, which requires public establishments to allocate at least 30% of their daily background music to Bisaya songs. The new law was passed on June 25, 2025, as it applies to malls, restaurants, hotels, markets, and transportation hubs. These offer participating businesses incentives like tax reductions. This aims to strengthen Cebuano identity while supporting local musicians and promoting the region’s rich musical heritage in Vispop and Bisrock genres.
Photo from Pexels
Backtrack to the Beat
The ordinance was proposed by Councilor Joel Garganera, the head of Cebu City’s Heritage Preservation and Conservation Committee. Garganera emphasized that the policy serves a dual purpose, ensuring the safeguarding of Cebu’s cultural legacy while creating more opportunities for Bisaya artists.
B-Sides You Need to Hear
The ordinance has been welcomed as a positive step in the Bisaya music industry, but the members of this community have called for additional support measures. In a position paper submitted in the late March, local artists and industry professionals recommended redirecting portions of the allocated P5 million budget toward a more impactful initiatives that includes establishing dedicated music venues, improving artist access to government grants, creating music export promotion office, and forming a more representative advisory body for cultural policies.
Soft Launch, Strong Impact
Despite the proposals, the council ultimately approved the original version of the ordinance, which opts for an incentive-based approach rather than a punitive measure for non-compliance. The decision reflects the government’s preference for encouraging voluntary participation through benefits, such as tax reductions, rather than reinforcing penalties. The supporter highlights the potential benefits of the ordinance in terms of economic and cultural advantages. By increasing airplay for Bisaya music, the policy could generate substantial royalty payments for local artists. Tourism officials anticipate the musical initiative will enhance visitor experiences and differentiate Cebu from other destinations. The ordinance may also spur the development of new cultural events and festivals centered on Bisaya music, creating additional performance opportunities and revenue streams for the creative sector.
Not Just Background Noise
However, some artists express reservations about the measure’s limitations. While acknowledging the value of increased exposure, many argue that true cultural revival requires more than background music. Others have pointed to successful models in other regions where music quotas were combined with substantial infrastructure investment and artist development programs.
Photo from Pexels
Keeping the Beat Alive
As the ordinance takes effect, attention now turns to its implementation and potential expansion. Cultural advocates hope to see complementary programs emerge, such as live performance requirements, dedicated Bisaya music venues, and stronger mechanisms for artist participation in decision-making. The success of this cultural initiative depends on how it evolves to address both the symbolic and practical needs of Cebu’s music community.
Photo from Pexels
This policy represents Cebu City’s ambitious effort to integrate cultural preservation, artistic empowerment, and economic development. By making Bisaya music an integral part of public spaces, the ordinance seeks to reinforce regional identity while creating new opportunities for local talent. As the program develops, it may serve as a model for other cities seeking to celebrate and sustain their unique cultural heritage through music.
